Having some sense of the different choices you have with shirts and how they affect outlook is a great way of elevating your style sense. Let's dive into some of the most common shirt categories, fabrics, styles and hopefully you will feel more confident about what shirt to put on the next time you are planning to wear a shirt.
Fabrics and weaves
Like all other garments, shirts come in a variety of different fabrics and weaves. Here are some of the most common ones, but it's worth noting that you will find an abundance of other blends as well.
- Poplin - thin, smooth, and flat, making it an excellent option for a professional shirt. Generally quite light.
- Twill - a diagonal weave that will likely have a little bit of shine. Is more resistant to wrinkles and drapes more easily than poplin.
- Oxford - Heavier thread and looser weave. It has a rough texture, making it a non-formal shirt fabric.
- Denim - Is actually a twill weave, but with a softer and lighter fabric than in your jeans.
- Flannel - Often brushed twill or poplin, and while cotton is the primary fabric, they can blend in wool or cashmere for added warmth.
- Seersucker - A very light fabric with a bumpy appearance made to promote air flow.
- Linen - Very breathable and dry looking. Wrinkles easily, making it seem more relaxed than formal.
For more details and examples, you can read about this over at Proper Cloth.
Threads and ply
Shirts, like your suit (or even bedsheets), can vary in their thread count. A higher thread count means a smoother, silkier, and often more expensive fabric.
The term ply describes how many yarns are twisted together to form a single thread. If you buy a two-ply shirt, it means the threads are made from two yarns twisted together. Two-ply fabrics are generally considered superior to single-ply, but for a touch of luxury, you can opt for the even finer three-ply.